How many square feet does a pallet of sod cover?

Most pallets in the US cover 450 square feet, though some suppliers cut sod slightly thicker or thinner, resulting in 400–500 sq ft per pallet. Always confirm with your supplier.

How much does a pallet of sod cost?

Sod pallets range from $150–$500 depending on grass type and region. Bermuda starts around $150–$250/pallet; Kentucky Bluegrass runs $300–$500/pallet. Contractor bulk pricing is typically 20–35% lower than retail.

How much extra sod should I order?

Order 10% extra for simple rectangular yards with few cuts, and 15% extra for irregular shapes with curves, multiple beds, or obstacles. This covers cut-offs, damaged pieces, and gap filling.

How long does sod last after delivery?

Sod must be installed within 24 hours of delivery in summer heat (above 80°F). In cooler weather you may have 48–72 hours. Coordinate delivery and installation on the same day whenever possible.

What is the best grass for my area?

Bermuda and Zoysia thrive in warm southern climates. Tall Fescue and Kentucky Bluegrass work well in cooler northern and transition zones. St. Augustine excels in hot, humid areas like Florida and the Gulf Coast. Centipede is low-maintenance for the Southeast.

Sod Calculator — How Much Sod Do I Need? | LandLens

Calculate exactly how much sod you need for any yard. Enter dimensions or area, pick your grass type, and get pallets, square footage, and cost estimate instantly.

Length (ft)

Width (ft)

Grass type

Don't know your lawn area? Measure it on a map

Waste factor

Rectangular yards with few cuts

Your cost per pallet (optional)

Typical Bermuda: $150–$250/pallet

Base area

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With waste

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Pallets needed

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Estimated cost range

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Grass Type	Sq ft/Pallet	Cost Range	Climate
Bermuda	450	$150–$250	Warm (South, Southwest)
Zoysia	450	$250–$450	Warm to transition zone
St. Augustine	450	$200–$350	Hot, humid (Gulf Coast, FL)
Tall Fescue	450	$200–$375	Transition zone, Pacific NW
Kentucky Bluegrass	450	$300–$500	Cool (North, Midwest)
Centipede	400	$150–$275	Southeast

Click a row to select that grass type. Prices are 2026 national averages for bulk pallet orders.

How to Calculate Sod for Your Lawn

Measure your lawn's length and width (or total area directly), then apply a waste factor to account for cuts, curves, and trimming around obstacles like trees, beds, and walkways.

Sod is typically sold by the pallet, with each pallet covering a fixed square footage depending on the supplier. Enter your cost per pallet to get an estimated total project cost.

Choosing a Waste Factor

10% — Simple Yards

Best for rectangular or square yards with few obstacles and straight edges.

15% — Irregular Yards

Best for L-shaped, curved, or yards with many trees, beds, or obstacles requiring extra cuts.

Sod Installation Tips

Order extra: Always round up to the nearest full pallet — partial pallets are rarely sold.
Install quickly: Lay sod within 24 hours of delivery to prevent it from drying out or yellowing.
Water immediately: Water thoroughly right after installation and daily for the first 1-2 weeks.
Prep the soil: Level and lightly till the soil before laying sod for better root contact.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much sod do I need for my lawn?

Measure your lawn area in square feet, add a waste factor (10-15%), then divide by your supplier's coverage per pallet to get the number of pallets to order.

What waste factor should I use?

Use 10% for simple, rectangular yards with straight edges. Use 15% or more for irregular, curved, or obstacle-heavy yards that require extra cutting.

How much does a pallet of sod cover?

Coverage varies by supplier, typically 400-500 square feet per pallet. Check with your local sod farm for their exact pallet size.

When is the best time to lay sod?

Early fall or spring is ideal in most climates, when temperatures are moderate and rainfall is more consistent, reducing stress on the new grass.

Need to Measure Your Lawn Area?

Use LandLens to measure your lawn precisely with GPS before ordering sod.

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Soil CalculatorEstimate topsoil volume for a bed or area.Mulch CalculatorEstimate how much mulch you need.Concrete CalculatorEstimate the concrete volume you need.How Big Is an Acre?Visualize an acre with real-world comparisons.

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